Environmental News Network - Elephant and Cow Manure for Making Paper Sustainably

Details: By Katie Cottingham, American Chemical Society; 21.Mar

It’s likely not the first thing you think of when you see elephant dung, but this material turns out to be an excellent source of cellulose for paper manufacturing in countries where trees are scarce, scientists report.

Michael Hammer

In regions with plenty of farm animals such as cows, upcycling manure into paper products could be a cheap and environmentally sound method to get rid of this pervasive agricultural waste.

The researchers are presenting their results today at the 255th National Meeting & Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS). ACS, the world’s largest scientific society, is holding the meeting here through Thursday. It features more than 13,000 presentations on a wide range of science topics.

The idea for the project germinated on Crete, where Alexander Bismarck, Ph.D., noticed goats munching on summer-dry grass in the small village where he was vacationing. “I realized what comes out in the end is partially digested plant matter, so there must be cellulose in there,” he recalls.

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Image via Kathrin Weiland, American Chemical Society

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Elephant and Cow Manure for Making Paper Sustainably