The Earth’s carbon cycle is crucial in controlling the greenhouse gas content of our atmosphere, and ultimately our climate.
Ice sheets which cover about 10 percent of our Earth’s land surface at present, were thought 20 years ago to be frozen wastelands, devoid of life and with supressed chemical weathering – irrelevant parts of the carbon cycle.
Now a world-leading international team, led by Professor Jemma Wadham from the University of Bristol’ School of Geographical Sciences and Cabot Institute for the Environment, have pulled together a wealth of evidence published over the last 20 years to demonstrate that ice sheets can no longer be regarded as frozen and passive parts of Earth’s carbon cycle.
Their findings are published today in the journal Nature Communications.
Read more at University of Bristol
Image: Leverett Glacier – SW Greenland Ice Sheet – vast volumes of meltwater and associated carbon and nutrient are exported from ice sheets every year during melt. CREDIT: Dr Stefan Hofer