What happened to those watermelon rinds you tossed into the garbage or compost heap this summer? Most likely, bacteria digested them, releasing most of their carbon as carbon dioxide. But what if digestion turned some of that carbon into methane? In that case the methane, having come from organic material, would qualify as renewable natural gas.
A team headed by U of M faculty in the College of Food, Agricultural and Natural Resource Sciences and College of Science and Engineering (CSE) has a project at Second Harvest, a local food bank, to use bacteria to digest rinds and other spoiled or otherwise unusable food. The key is to make bacteria metabolize the food waste in oxygen-free chambers known as anaerobic digesters. In the digesters, anaerobic bacteria—which thrive in the absence of oxygen—can produce “biogas,” a mixture containing significant amounts of methane as well as carbon dioxide.
Read more at: Universitry of Minnesota
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